backend-microservice-development
后端微服务开发规范,涵盖目录结构、分层架构(API/Service/DAO)、依赖注入、配置管理、Spring Boot 最佳实践。当用户进行后端开发、创建新微服务、编写 Kotlin/Java 代码或设计服务架构时使用。
Install
mkdir -p .claude/skills/backend-microservice-development && curl -L -o skill.zip "https://mcp.directory/api/skills/download/2078" && unzip -o skill.zip -d .claude/skills/backend-microservice-development && rm skill.zipInstalls to .claude/skills/backend-microservice-development
About this skill
后端微服务开发
Quick Reference
核心服务:process(流水线) | project(项目) | repository(代码库) | auth(权限)
四层架构:api-{service}(接口) → biz-{service}(业务+DAO) → boot-{service}(启动) → model-{service}(数据模型)
包命名:com.tencent.devops.<module>
Resource 前缀:User*(Web) | Service*(内部) | Build*(Agent) | Open*(外部)
最简示例
// Resource 接口定义
@Tag(name = "USER_PIPELINE", description = "用户-流水线资源")
@Path("/user/pipelines")
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
interface UserPipelineResource {
@GET
@Operation(summary = "获取流水线列表")
fun list(@HeaderParam(AUTH_HEADER_USER_ID) userId: String): Result<List<PipelineInfo>>
}
// Resource 实现(构造器注入)
@RestResource
class UserPipelineResourceImpl @Autowired constructor(
private val pipelineService: PipelineService
) : UserPipelineResource
When to Use
- 创建新微服务或添加新 Resource
- 编写 Kotlin/Java 后端代码
- 设计服务间调用架构
- 需要了解项目分层规范
When NOT to Use
- 前端 Vue 开发 → 使用
04-frontend-vue-development - Agent Go 开发 → 使用
05-go-agent-development - 数据库 DDL 编写 → 使用
database-design
四层分层架构
core/{service}/
├── api-{service}/ # API接口定义层 - 对外暴露服务契约
├── biz-{service}/ # 业务逻辑层 - 包含 Service、DAO
├── boot-{service}/ # Spring Boot启动层 - 独立部署单元
└── model-{service}/ # 数据模型层 - JOOQ 生成的数据库访问对象
16 个核心微服务
| 服务 | 职责 |
|---|---|
| project | 项目管理(所有模块基础依赖) |
| process | 流水线编排与调度(核心服务) |
| repository | 代码库管理 |
| artifactory | 制品库(对接 COS/S3) |
| store | 研发商店(插件、模板) |
| environment | 构建机/环境管理 |
| dispatch | 构建调度分发 |
| auth | 权限认证(RBAC) |
| ticket | 凭证管理 |
| log | 构建日志 |
| quality | 质量红线 |
| notify | 通知服务 |
| openapi | 对外 API |
| metrics | 度量服务 |
| websocket | WebSocket 服务 |
| misc | 杂项服务 |
Resource 命名规范
| 前缀 | 用途 | 路径前缀 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|---|
User*Resource | 用户 Web 交互 | /user/ | UserPipelineResource |
Service*Resource | 服务间内部调用 | /service/ | ServiceBuildResource |
Build*Resource | 构建过程 Agent/Worker | /build/ | BuildArtifactoryResource |
BuildAgent*Resource | 第三方 Agent 专用 | /buildAgent/ | BuildAgentCredentialResource |
Open*Resource | 对外开放(OpenAPI) | /open/ | OpenPipelineTaskResource |
Op*Resource | 运营管理接口 | /op/ | OpProjectResource |
注解使用标准
API 定义
@RestResource // REST 资源实现类
@Path("/user/artifactories")
@GET / @POST / @PUT / @DELETE
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
Swagger 文档
@Tag(name = "USER_ARTIFACTORY", description = "版本仓库-仓库资源")
@Operation(summary = "根据元数据获取文件")
@Parameter(description = "用户ID", required = true)
参数校验
@BkField(minLength = 1, maxLength = 128)
@BkField(patternStyle = BkStyleEnum.CODE_STYLE)
方法命名约定
| 操作 | 命名前缀 |
|---|---|
| 查询 | get*, query*, list*, search* |
| 创建 | create*, upload*, archive* |
| 修改 | update*, modify* |
| 删除 | delete*, clear*, remove* |
强制规则
- ✅ 服务间通过 API 接口通信,禁止直接访问其他服务的数据库
- ✅ 依赖关系在
build.gradle.kts中明确声明 - ❌ 禁止循环依赖
- ❌ 禁止手写 SQL,使用 JOOQ
Checklist
开发后端功能前确认:
- 功能归属到合理的现有服务
- Resource 命名符合前缀规范
- 使用构造器注入依赖
- 返回值使用
Result<T>包装 - 添加 Swagger 注解生成文档
More by TencentBlueKing
View all skills by TencentBlueKing →You might also like
flutter-development
aj-geddes
Build beautiful cross-platform mobile apps with Flutter and Dart. Covers widgets, state management with Provider/BLoC, navigation, API integration, and material design.
drawio-diagrams-enhanced
jgtolentino
Create professional draw.io (diagrams.net) diagrams in XML format (.drawio files) with integrated PMP/PMBOK methodologies, extensive visual asset libraries, and industry-standard professional templates. Use this skill when users ask to create flowcharts, swimlane diagrams, cross-functional flowcharts, org charts, network diagrams, UML diagrams, BPMN, project management diagrams (WBS, Gantt, PERT, RACI), risk matrices, stakeholder maps, or any other visual diagram in draw.io format. This skill includes access to custom shape libraries for icons, clipart, and professional symbols.
ui-ux-pro-max
nextlevelbuilder
"UI/UX design intelligence. 50 styles, 21 palettes, 50 font pairings, 20 charts, 8 stacks (React, Next.js, Vue, Svelte, SwiftUI, React Native, Flutter, Tailwind). Actions: plan, build, create, design, implement, review, fix, improve, optimize, enhance, refactor, check UI/UX code. Projects: website, landing page, dashboard, admin panel, e-commerce, SaaS, portfolio, blog, mobile app, .html, .tsx, .vue, .svelte. Elements: button, modal, navbar, sidebar, card, table, form, chart. Styles: glassmorphism, claymorphism, minimalism, brutalism, neumorphism, bento grid, dark mode, responsive, skeuomorphism, flat design. Topics: color palette, accessibility, animation, layout, typography, font pairing, spacing, hover, shadow, gradient."
godot
bfollington
This skill should be used when working on Godot Engine projects. It provides specialized knowledge of Godot's file formats (.gd, .tscn, .tres), architecture patterns (component-based, signal-driven, resource-based), common pitfalls, validation tools, code templates, and CLI workflows. The `godot` command is available for running the game, validating scripts, importing resources, and exporting builds. Use this skill for tasks involving Godot game development, debugging scene/resource files, implementing game systems, or creating new Godot components.
nano-banana-pro
garg-aayush
Generate and edit images using Google's Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image) API. Use when the user asks to generate, create, edit, modify, change, alter, or update images. Also use when user references an existing image file and asks to modify it in any way (e.g., "modify this image", "change the background", "replace X with Y"). Supports both text-to-image generation and image-to-image editing with configurable resolution (1K default, 2K, or 4K for high resolution). DO NOT read the image file first - use this skill directly with the --input-image parameter.
fastapi-templates
wshobson
Create production-ready FastAPI projects with async patterns, dependency injection, and comprehensive error handling. Use when building new FastAPI applications or setting up backend API projects.
Related MCP Servers
Browse all serversStay ahead of the MCP ecosystem
Get weekly updates on new skills and servers.