
Desktop Commander MCP
Enables AI assistants like Claude to execute terminal commands, search files by content, and edit code using diff-based patches directly on your local machine.
Terminal control, file system search, and diff-based file editing for Claude and other AI assistants. Execute shell commands, search files by content or name, and make precise code edits. 5,600+ GitHub stars.
What it does
- Execute shell commands in terminal
- Search files by content or filename
- Edit files using diff-based patches
- Manage local file systems
- Run automated scripts and processes
- Navigate directory structures
Best for
About Desktop Commander MCP
Desktop Commander MCP is a community-built MCP server published by wonderwhy-er that provides AI assistants with tools and capabilities via the Model Context Protocol. Terminal control, file system search, and diff-based file editing for Claude and other AI assistants. Execute shell comm It is categorized under file systems, developer tools.
How to install
You can install Desktop Commander MCP in your AI client of choice. Use the install panel on this page to get one-click setup for Cursor, Claude Desktop, VS Code, and other MCP-compatible clients. This server runs locally on your machine via the stdio transport.
License
Desktop Commander MCP is released under the MIT license. This is a permissive open-source license, meaning you can freely use, modify, and distribute the software.
Desktop Commander MCP
Search, update, manage files and run terminal commands with AI
Work with code and text, run processes, and automate tasks, going far beyond other AI editors - while using host client subscriptions instead of API token costs.
π Weβre hiring β come build with us: https://desktopcommander.app/careers/
π₯οΈ Try the Desktop Commander App (Beta)
Want a better experience? The Desktop Commander App gives you everything the MCP server does, plus:
- Use any AI model β Claude, GPT-4.5, Gemini 2.5, or any model you prefer
- See file changes live β visual file previews as AI edits your files
- Add custom MCPs and context β extend with your own tools, no config files
- Coming soon β skills system, dictation, background scheduled tasks, and more
π Download the App (macOS & Windows)
The MCP server below still works great with Claude Desktop and other MCP clients β the app is for those who want a dedicated, polished experience.
Table of Contents
- Features
- How to install
- Getting Started
- Usage
- Handling Long-Running Commands
- Work in Progress and TODOs
- Sponsors and Supporters
- Website
- Media
- Testimonials
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Contributing
- License
All of your AI development tools in one place. Desktop Commander puts all dev tools in one chat. Execute long-running terminal commands on your computer and manage processes through Model Context Protocol (MCP). Built on top of MCP Filesystem Server to provide additional search and replace file editing capabilities.
Features
- Remote AI Control - Use Desktop Commander from ChatGPT, Claude web, and other AI services via Remote MCP
- File Preview UI - Visual file previews in Claude Desktop with rendered markdown, inline images, expandable content, and quick "Open in folder" access
- Enhanced terminal commands with interactive process control
- Execute code in memory (Python, Node.js, R) without saving files
- Instant data analysis - just ask to analyze CSV/JSON/Excel files
- Native Excel file support - Read, write, edit, and search Excel files (.xlsx, .xls, .xlsm) without external tools
- PDF support - Read PDFs with text extraction, create new PDFs from markdown, modify existing PDFs
- DOCX support - Read, create, edit, and search Word documents (.docx) with surgical XML editing and markdown-to-DOCX conversion
- Interact with running processes (SSH, databases, development servers)
- Execute terminal commands with output streaming
- Command timeout and background execution support
- Process management (list and kill processes)
- Session management for long-running commands
- Process output pagination - Read terminal output with offset/length controls to prevent context overflow
- Server configuration management:
- Get/set configuration values
- Update multiple settings at once
- Dynamic configuration changes without server restart
- Full filesystem operations:
- Read/write files (text, Excel, PDF, DOCX)
- Create/list directories
- Recursive directory listing with configurable depth and context overflow protection for large folders
- Move files/directories
- Search files and content (including Excel content)
- Get file metadata
- Negative offset file reading: Read from end of files using negative offset values (like Unix tail)
- Code editing capabilities:
- Surgical text replacements for small changes
- Full file rewrites for major changes
- Multiple file support
- Pattern-based replacements
- vscode-ripgrep based recursive code or text search in folders
- Comprehensive audit logging:
- All tool calls are automatically logged
- Log rotation with 10MB size limit
- Detailed timestamps and arguments
- Security hardening:
- Symlink traversal prevention on file operations
- Command blocklist with bypass protection
- Docker isolation for full sandboxing
- See SECURITY.md for details
How to install
Install in Claude Desktop
Desktop Commander offers multiple installation methods for Claude Desktop.
π Update & Uninstall Information: Options 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 have automatic updates. Option 5 requires manual updates. See below for details.
Option 1: Install through npx β Auto-Updates (Requires Node.js)
Just run this in terminal:
npx @wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander@latest setup
For debugging mode (allows Node.js inspector connection):
npx @wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander@latest setup --debug
Command line options during setup:
--debug: Enable debugging mode for Node.js inspector--no-onboarding: Disable onboarding prompts for new users
Restart Claude if running.
β
Auto-Updates: Yes - automatically updates when you restart Claude
π Manual Update: Run the setup command again
ποΈ Uninstall: Run npx @wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander@latest remove
Option 2: Using bash script installer (macOS) β Auto-Updates (Installs Node.js if needed)
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP/refs/heads/main/install.sh | bash
This script handles all dependencies and configuration automatically.
β
Auto-Updates: Yes
π Manual Update: Re-run the bash installer command above
ποΈ Uninstall: Run npx @wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander@latest remove
Option 3: Installing via Smithery β Auto-Updates (Requires Node.js)
- Visit: https://smithery.ai/server/@wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander
- Login to Smithery if you haven't already
- Select your client (Claude Desktop) on the right side
- Install with the provided key that appears after selecting your client
- Restart Claude Desktop
β
Auto-Updates: Yes - automatically updates when you restart Claude
π Manual Update: Visit the Smithery page and reinstall
Option 4: Add to claude_desktop_config manually β Auto-Updates (Requires Node.js)
Add this entry to your claude_desktop_config.json:
- On Mac:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json - On Windows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json - On Linux:
~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
{
"mcpServers": {
"desktop-commander": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander@latest"
]
}
}
}
Restart Claude if running.
β
Auto-Updates: Yes - automatically updates when you restart Claude
π Manual Update: Run the setup command again
ποΈ Uninstall: Run npx @wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander@latest remove or remove the entry from your claude_desktop_config.json
Option 5: Checkout locally β Manual Updates (Requires Node.js)
git clone https://github.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP.git
cd DesktopCommanderMCP
npm run setup
Restart Claude if running.
The setup command will install dependencies, build the server, and configure Claude's desktop app.
β Auto-Updates: No - requires manual git updates
π Manual Update: cd DesktopCommanderMCP && git pull && npm run setup
ποΈ Uninstall: Run npx @wonderwhy-er/desktop-commander@latest remove or remove the cloned directory and MCP server entry from Claude config
Option 6: Docker Installation π³ β Auto-Updates (No Node.js Required)
Perfect for users who want isolation or don't have Node.js installed. Runs in a sandboxed Docker container with a persistent work environment.
Prerequisites: Docker Desktop installed and running, Claude Desktop app installed.
macOS/Linux:
bash <(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP/refs/heads/main/install-docker.sh)
Windows PowerShell:
iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP/refs/heads/main/install-docker.ps1'))
The installer will check Docker, pull the image, prompt for folder mounting, and configure Claude Desktop.
Docker persistence: Your tools, configs, work files, and package caches all survive restarts.
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